No 5 (2014)
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TECHNICAL SCIENCES
8-15 65
Abstract
The currently available software designed for recording and processing vibroacoustic signals do not always allow meeting the entire range of the requirements for work with wanted signals. The software packages in question include LabVIEW, Measurement Studio, LabWindows/CVI, Agilent VEE, while LabVIEW has proven the most convenient in terms of building a virtual device for registering, processing, and comparing vibroacoustic signals.
15-21 83
Abstract
The article offers an analysis of the results obtained from experimental research into the impact that the major parameters in training selection have on the general training capacity and recognition capacity in neural networks; there are also some recommendations offered regarding efficient development of large training selections containing graphic images of object categories.
21-28 88
Abstract
To synthesize a neuro-fuzzy network of stabilizing temperature there is a view on the development of a base of rules for a fuzzy controller taking into account the optimal object management and training of a hybrid neural network. The optimal trajectory was accepted as the performance-optimal (detected by the maximum principle) management for a closed loop system for automatic management. There has been a transition made from the temporary area where the optimal management has been found, to the phase plane of the system, which allowed a direct use of the solution to develop a rule base for a fuzzy controller. There has been a neuro-fuzzy network (Adaptive-Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System - ANFIS) employed to develop a temperature stabilization system for sterilization with two management influences.
Roman V. Pigulev,
Konstantin I. Sidorov,
Vitaliy A. Tarala,
Sergey V. Lisitsyn,
Elena N. Belyaeva,
Maria V. Moskvicheva
29-34 134
Abstract
The paper presents an analysis of the results of a study into diamond-like carbon films synthesized by plasma-chemical deposition from hydrocarbon sources: methane (СН4) and ethane (С2Н6). Analysis of the spectra of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was employed to study the effect that the synthesis conditions have on the structure and composition of amorphous carbon films.
35-39 57
Abstract
The article dwells on the development of a methodological approach taking into view the connection between the modes of the volume impulse laser hardening (VILH) and the alteration in the physical-chemical properties of the materials hardened under laboratory and manufacturing conditions.
40-44 86
Abstract
There is a view on the technical capacity of comprehensive use of petrothermal energy in cooling-heating systems as well as for producing power on a turbine functioning on a low-potential coolant using a steam-ejection heat pump.
Andrei Georgievich Khramtsov,
Ivan Alekseevich Yevdokimov,
Svetlana Andreevna Ryabtseva,
Valentin Ivanovich Shipulin,
Aleksei Dmitrievich Lodygin
44-51 73
Abstract
The article offers a view on the contribution that the scientific school Life Sciences has made in the modernization of the food industry in the Russian Federation. It also presents innovative developments in the field of processing raw food stuff of animal origin. There is a formulation of a paradigm for developing a technology platform for processing agricultural raw material of animal origin.
51-56 76
Abstract
The item focuses on a new approach to the mathematical description of cooling in a plate-type scraper heat exchanger in butter-making machines, which allows improving the thermal design.
57-61 86
Abstract
The article provides a view on the newly developed heat-resistant rubber lining for mill balls employed under dry milling at higher temperatures (up to 140 - 160 оС). There have been comparative industrial trials carried out to test the heat-resistant and steel lining, and its advantages have been shown. There is also a view on the efficiency and the potential future production of rubber lining for ball mills employed to grind abrasive materials.
ECONOMIC SCIENCES
62-66 62
Abstract
The article offers an analysis of the processes related to consolidation of the bank sector in Russia, their bivariant forecast, as well as some recommendations regarding rationalization of bank capital.
67-71 54
Abstract
The article focuses on the socio-economic dynamics through the period of market development, as well as offers an analysis into management efficiency, self-organization mechanisms, and ways to improve them in the nowadays society.
72-76 114
Abstract
The author provides a view on the currently available methods of assessing the competitive capacity in companies. The major pros and cons regarding the methods are also highlighted.
76-80 64
Abstract
The item offers a view on an analysis of the competitive capacity (employing the data of the Stavropol Dairy Plant). There is also a discussion of the weaknesses and strengths of the company, as well as of the major suppliers, consumers and the competitors. The item also contains certain recommendations regarding improving the competitive capacity in the company in question.
80-84 75
Abstract
This article describes the major ways for introducing innovation in the banking system. There is also a view on the specific features of organizational types of managing innovation in banks. The article also shows and offers a rationale for the innovation strategy role and their management trends. There is an analysis of the impact that the financial crisis has had on the implementation of innovation in banking (dynamics of attracting funds to the banking system).
84-88 63
Abstract
In the article the necessity of application of information technologies in the process of management of socio-economic systems in the industrial cluster for innovative development. Grounded features of the development of information and communication technologies market introduction in the practice of industrial enterprises.
88-94 50
Abstract
The implementation of innovative development strategy takes developing management procedures. The choice of the composition and the sequence of management procedures are of extreme importance for comparative analysis and evaluation of the projects implemented under the strategy of innovation.
94-99 89
Abstract
The article offers a view on the issue of poor knowledge reflected in the latest SSE, which is seen in the context of the national economy’s transition to innovation-based development. There is an idea of integrating the continuous-individualized education with the financial resources through employing the mechanism of the universal e-card.
99-102 107
Abstract
The item offers a view on the issues related to the advantages and disadvantages of the leasing model in case of public-private partnership. There is a view on the measures aiming at eliminating the existing shortcomings in the leasing model in public-private partnership in Russia.
103-109 79
Abstract
The author employs the systemic approach and the self-organization concept to explain the scientific ideas on developing the mechanism for managing innovation-based progress in socio-economic systems of various levels under unstable market conditions.
110-115 62
Abstract
The item shows the role of professional growth in the development of the organization. There is an indication of the interrelation between personnel’s professional growth and the organization’s development strategy. There is also an analysis into foreign experience in employing strategic approach to personnel development. There is some suggestion regarding the development of a mechanism for personnel’s professional growth.
PEDAGOGIC SCIENCES
116-122 80
Abstract
In persisting study is for the first time realized benchmark analysis sharia and household code to Russian Federation. This analysis has shown practicability of the constructive interaction of the moslem right and officially-state. The having Considered condition to families and household education in condition scolded social change, made sure in that that traditional system must not be ruined before basis, ибо system certainly expects simultaneously and successive relationship, intercoupling. Constructive, creative system is not cancealled and does not decay, she is transformed and adapted, adapting to new condition.
123-126 60
Abstract
We should take into consideration diverse and changing needs and demands of the society for the transparency of education as a social institution. However, while studying the urgent priorities of the participants of the educational process, in particular, parents, we realize the need to be wary while using parental preferences as a direct guide for management decision-making in the field of education and, on the other hand, we should make account of opportunities and prospects development of a culture of consumer demands of the parents as individuals of the choice and estimation of school activity.
127-130 59
Abstract
The item dwells on the process of media-education development in the information-based society. The author attempts to comprehend media-education - a concept that is for the contemporary science-pedagogic research. There is also an analysis into the conditions for shaping and developing media-competence in future teaching experts.
130-135 67
Abstract
The article offers a theoretical rationale for the practical implementation of the model for developing subject-pedagogic ICT-competence in foreign language teachers given the context of the professional standard “PEDAGOGUE” and the Federal State Educational Standard for general education (example of Stavropol region).
136-140 54
Abstract
The authors analyze specific features of gifted children and describe the structure of teachers’ readiness to work with gifted children in a specialized educational institution.
141-145 87
Abstract
The item offers a view on the issues related to developing parental awareness in the student youth, importance of taking into account the prenatal development of the child, increased prenatal competence in the future parents, as well as stress the significance of this phenomenon both for individuals and for the mankind at large.
146-149 60
Abstract
The article offers a view on the promotion of educational services provided by universities, as well as the trends and future prospects in the area of mass-communications.
149-153 97
Abstract
Rationale and description of a system for psychological-pedagogic assistance to children with disabilities in institutions for optional education, aiming at social adjustment and correction of physical and psychological deficiencies in such children.
154-159 58
Abstract
There is an introduction and explanation of a training programme model for teachers in higher education (postgraduate stage) that is developed relying on module-professional and competence-based approach, and which incorporates both formal and informal components of education.
159-164 78
Abstract
The item offers a view at an experimental research aiming at detecting and testing the conditions for successful speech therapy for developing lexical-grammatical speech in children suffering from general speech delay through preschool training.
SOCIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
202-207 91
Abstract
The article provides a view on various approaches to traditional religions given the new trends in the social development. One of the major issues related to the influence of religion on the modern society is determining the true role of the religious in the public space. The parts within this issue that are worth mentioning include the ratio between the private and the public in the modern society as well as the acceptance of religious traditions as part of the cultural identity.
208-211 174
Abstract
The article dwells on Romanticism viewed as a socio-cultural phenomenon. There has been an investigation into various socio-cultural phenomena from the stance of Romanticism with certain generalizations made.
212-216 72
Abstract
The article focuses on certain elements of organizational culture in an institution of higher education as well as its structural and essential levels. There is a model proposed for organizational culture within a university based on the elements and levels in question.
216-220 73
Abstract
The item offers a view on desocialization in people serving their terms at correction facilities. An analysis of the respective data and a comparison with another type of “total institution” - military service - allow concluding that desocialization at correction facilities stands behind repeated offenses.
221-227 66
Abstract
The article focuses on the issue of improving the performance in territorial public self-government organizations (TPS) aiming at the development of the regional culture through universal technologies related to management and PR.
228-231 89
Abstract
The item describes the outcomes of a project aiming at studying the regional experience of shaping informational news agenda when covering ethnic-social and ethnic-political, as well as migration issues. The study was held in the second half of 2013 in four Russian regions, the aim of that being to find out how the regional media cover ethnic-cultural, ethnic-religious, social issues, and migration processes, as well as the representation of migrants and other vulnerable social or ethnic groups.
232-235 71
Abstract
The item is focused on the institute of physical education and sports, its value basics, social functions and specific features. There is also a glance at the modern concepts and methodologies in studying social institutes and institutional processes in the modern sociology.
236-239 60
Abstract
The article provides a view on the methodological issues of scientific research into Internet-communities. There is an outline of the results of the sociological research focusing at the functional features about youth Internet-communities. There is also an analysis of a social image of a typical user in the nowadays Internet-community.
239-243 123
Abstract
The article focuses on cultural prejudice in relation to people with disabilities, which have developed through history and have been reflected in works of art and the mass-media. The authors offers an analysis of the impact that the cultural image of people with disabilities has on their socialization and further integration into the society
244-249 81
Abstract
The article presents the results of a sociological survey (public opinion poll) regarding the specific features of the local self-government institute functioning. It shows the attitude among the population towards the local self-government bodies, and offers an evaluation of the trust to the local government; there is also a view on the priority of the objectives set by the local self-government, as seen by the public.
PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES
165-173 71
Abstract
The item presents the results of a quality research into the ideas prevalent among migrants (peoples of the North Caucasus) and among the hosting community (ethnic Russians) concerning the issues related to migration and the factors responsible for mutual adjustment. The analysis serves basis for detecting the areas of the largest incompatibility, which may lie in the core of intercultural issues.
174-178 67
Abstract
The article focuses on the major approaches to investigating the economic awareness, as well as offers rationale for the experimental psychosemantics method in studying economic awareness in adolescents. There are also results o an experimental-psychological research provided.
179-182 66
Abstract
The article focuses on certain approaches to understanding the issue and meaning of psychological-pedagogic assistance to inclusive education for students with disabilities and handicaps under professional training in a higher educational institution.
183-188 121
Abstract
The article dwells on the issues related to the development of personal-professional orientation in teachers involved in inclusive education; value components of personal-professional readiness to work with disabled people in inclusive education, as such issues are discussed in in national and international pedagogic science.
188-192 77
Abstract
The article presents the results of an experimental research into the structure of the psychomotor skills in students of music at various levels of their studies.
193-198 63
Abstract
The article offers a view on issues of establishing a psychological-acmeological service in higher education, which would contribute to the level of training through improved personal-professional development of all the parties involved - students and teachers.
198-201 96
Abstract
The item offers a comparative analysis of the ideas regarding the ethnic identity and the ethnic awareness as parts of the personal ethnic self in the national and international psychology. When working on the category of the ethnic identity and the ethnic awareness authors typically take into view the national approaches while international viewpoints are equally interesting. Summarization of the international experience shows that the ethnic identity appears as a socio-cultural phenomenon.
ISSN 2307-907X (Print)