In this work the modern methods of dispersive systems, acoustic and electroacoustic spectroscopy, are presented. Pros and cons of these methods and peculiarities of measurements in such colloids as milk and dairy products are considered. The measurements of attenuation spectra, ultrasound speed and dispersed phase particles size were conducted in milk using spectrometer DT1202. The perspectives of mentioned analytical methods in the dynamic investigation of various processes in milk and dairy products are demonstated. The results of a complex study on milk lactic fermentation process are described.

Biotechnologicalprocesses in the processing of raw materials lead to the transformation of disaccharides into monosaccharides, which necessitate the identification of these components in one analysis. The article considers the possibility of direct detection ofcarbohydrates mixture using an electrochemical detector operating in a pulsed amperometric mode. A general scheme for preparation of a sample for various polydisperse colloidal systems containing mixtures of carbohydrates is proposed. The possibility of ion chromatography for analyzes of carbohydrate-containing food raw materials and products of enzymatic hydrolysis of dairy products was shown.

By measuring potentiostatic polarization curves of the investigated corrosion-electrochemical behavior of aluminum films in the surface, where implanted copper ions. The dependence of corrosion-electrochemical characteristics of the film of aluminum on the concentration of implanted ions. Auger electron spectroscopic analysis with layer-by-layer etching revealed that the effects of copper ions on the surface film of aluminium leads to the formation in the electrochemical process connection of aluminium oxide with the participation of the dopant.

The methods of milk protein fractionation are analised: chromatography (ion exchange, affinity and hydrophobic chromatography), membrane methods and combined methods. The new prospective methods have been discribed, such as aqueous two-phase separation (ATPS) and magnetic fishing. The combination of the methods together have been estimated from a perspective of their effectiveness: yield and purity of the major proteins. The prospective methods of casein separation are also considered in considering with the growing interest in the high puriied fractions of casein and its peptides.

The factors influencing efficiency of centrifugal clarification of milk are considered: separation temperature, the mode of a stream, conditions of milk unloading from a separator, separator productivity, time between unloadings of a separator-clarifier with centrifugal periodic unloading of a sediment. In particular, advantages and disadvantages of centrifugal cleaning of cold milk and a way of realization of this process are considered. Features of centrifugal cleaning of the restored milk are noted.

In Russia, consumer substations are becoming more and more common in apartment buildings and other large buildings. For this reason, the literature survey was conducted on the alternative, i. e. group substations. This type is described in detail. The main reasons for the group substations are consumption measurements and renovation of domestic hot water systems. Thanks to these substations, a 2-stage network fulfilling requirements of security and hydraulic limitations is made available for the practical operation. In other words, an efficient way to decrease energy consumption is to keep distribution systems aware of the transmission ones. Low return temperature in the distribution networks are also important operational factors for obtaining an efficient district heating system.

The article is devoted to the definition and analysis of the protein-proteinase complex (PPC) parameters of soft wheat in Kazakhstan from growing conditions - natural and climatic conditions and predecessors, for which soft wheat varieties were selected: spring wheat grown in Karaganda, North Kazakhstan and West Kazakhstan regions, and winter, grown in the South-Kazakhstan region, by various predecessors. The research aimed to cover the regions of soft wheat cultivation in Kazakhstan, sharply differing in nature and climatic conditions [1,15]. PPC parameters were determined by conventional methods described in normative and methodological documents. Mathematical processing of the research results was carried out by the method of correlation and regression analysis using Excel and Stadia applications. Indices of natural climatic conditions during the vegetation period were established according to Kazgidromet [4]. The studies made it possible to establish the correlation between the PPC of soft wheat of Kazakhstan and growing conditions in order to determine the optimal conditions for the formation of high PPC parameters of soft wheat grain.

The article defines the importance of innovation in modern conditions of economic development. The indicators characterizing the consequences of the economic crisis are given. Application of innovations in activity of modern enterprises as the main factor of development of economy is proved. Definitions of key concepts on the topic of the study are given. The author shows the relationship between the level of innovative activity of enterprises and the competence of their managers in the field of innovation, which is based on a set of knowledge and motivational components that allow the head of the enterprise to effectively use the existing innovation potential.

The author examines the concept of security, financial security of a person, problems and trends in lending, mortgage housing loans and car loans to individuals. The analysis of the dynamics of various types of lending, overdue debt, the number of operating credit institutions, interest rates and their relationship with debt on mortgage loans is given. Satisfaction of individuals with the current financial situation and changing risks for the financial security of a person are investigated. The main directions of improving the protection of the individual in this segment, the conditions for improving the protection of the borrower, and ensuring the personal safety of citizens are proposed.

The work proves the urgency of developing new methods for assessing the development of e-commerce as uch, in the context of the banking sector in particular, due to the active growth ofprofits in the Internet sector, the гт growth in the number of IT companies and their introduction into the banking sector, which will later change the face of the modern bank and approaches to its management. The processes of globalization, which in recent decades have been actively influencing all spheres of society: sociocultural, political, spiritual, certainly affect the economic sphere, including, and to a greater extent, therefore, the issue considered in the work is relevant at the moment.

The article deals with the issues of cost-effectiveness evaluation of innovative technologies in the Russian Federation. The methodical approach to obtaining integral estimates both at the level of national economy as a whole , and regional social and economic systems is offered. It is based on the use of statistical methods for processing dynamic series of output and costs, as well as correlation modeling of these indicators. The proposed method was tested on the materials of the Russian Federation and its Federal districts. The obtained results allow to carry out situational analysis, to formulate conclusions and recommendations.

The article says about the necessity to study methodology of management of development of agrarian formations in the context of applying various scientific approaches. Provides a description and analysis of approaches to managing the development of agribusiness and agricultural factories. It is concluded that the use discussed in the article approaches to managing the development of agribusiness and agricultural factories is based on the methodological principle of the relationship between economic theory and real practice of management on the ground that not only confirms the objectivity of the original theoretical assumptions, but reflects their pragmatic nature.

The article is devoted to a quantitative analysis of the scale of shadow economy in the regions of North Caucasus Federal District in terms of the possibilities of tax efforts increasing. Based on the method of discrepancy between the indicators of statistical and tax reporting, the "shadow" gross regional product was calculated, with the help of which possible reserves of additional tax revenues and indicators of tax efforts intensity are determined taking into account the distorting effect of the informal sector.

In the Russian conditions of managing a significant problem is differentiation of regions on the level of social and economic development which, in turn, defines quality of life of the population of the region and the general wellbeing of the territory. The few regions can be unambiguously carried to self-sufficient and dynamically developing, obvious lag of regions on the level of development owing to various reasons often takes place. Such difference in development of certain territories is caused as the objective factors, for example, connected with the available climatic conditions, resource potential and administrative, i.e. gaps of the realized regional social and economic policy. In article an attempt of a research of typology of regions is made, theoretical questions offormation and realization of regional social and economic policy are considered. The concept «situational and pulse approach to management of regional economic systems» is opened. It is proved that this approach will allow to level in the course offormation and realization of regional social and economic policy continuous, line impulses of the environment of an environment and to transform in their way, predictable for the state.

In the presented article the specificity of management of organizational conflicts in divisions of the concrete enterprise of retail trade is revealed. Based on the application of the questionnaire method, it is revealed that the management style in the network of organizations under investigation is fairly democratic, and the management system is characterized by the ability to coordinate and ensure the focus of the work of personnel. Interpretation of the results of conflict level testing showed that the dominant conflict level should be assessed as low and medium. The study of the strategy and tools for reducing conflict in the team showed that the level of competition is significant if there is sufficient cooperation and compromise interaction. The existing socio-psychological climate is assessed as favorable. The analysis of the obtained results shows that there is an interdependence of the management style used in conlict situations and the level of conlict in the team, which has the greatest effect on the level of formation and favorableness of the socio-psychological climate. It was determined that the most preferable to reduce the level of conlict in the organization is to minimize the conditions for the emergence of conlict situations through the provision of appropriate socio-psychological training, counseling and continuous monitoring.

The article presents an analysis of economic mechanisms for implementing social policy measures in the sphere of support for the family institution. The main economic mechanisms for implementing social policy are considered: social transfers, social insurance, social voucher, social outsourcing, corporate social responsibility. One of the most effective mechanisms in the sphere of supporting the family institution is social transfers was analyse. The authors propose a classification of social transfers in the sphere of support of the family institution by the source of income, the form and mechanism ofpayments, the period ofprovision, and the purposes of appointment. The tasks of social transfers in solving socially significant problems of the family and society are considered.

The article aims at revealing the degree and power of the worldwide globalization processes influence on Russian national economy. In the process of research, the tasks were settled to define and analyze the key indicators characterizing the principal effects of globalization. Basing on the proposed model, the impact of globalization processes on the Russian economy is calculated. It is proved that the transnationalization index in Russia does not demonstrate steady dynamics. This is explained by the volatility of foreign direct investment, which directly depends on political conditions, the desire of residents to keep money within the state, the macroeconomic situation and relations with the main trading partners. The volume of exports of goods, services and capital are key indicators to determine the economic growth rate in the Russia. An increase in the real effective exchange rate of the ruble leads to a decrease in the gross domestic product.

The article analyzes the tools for monitoring the effectiveness of the audit activities of the tax authority of the municipality. Critical evaluation of existing monitoring methods is given, conclusions are drawn on the results of the assessment of the inspection of the federal tax service in the municipal district.

The author analysed modern state support ofsmall business entities of Stavropol, its specific features are marked out. On the basis of the studied data assessment of efficiency of the state support of small business of the city is given. The role of the state support of small business in further development of municipal unit of the city of Stavropol is designated.

In article questions of improvement of quality of knowledge and improvement of vocational training of students at the North Caucasian federal university on an example studying of discipline "Biochemistry" are considered. Mnemotekhnichesky methods of storing of terms and difficult multichained reactions are described. Experience of holding the Olympic Games on biochemistry developing cognitive interest and creative abilities of students is given. One of ways of fixing and control of the gained knowledge in the form of different types of testing is reflected. Experience of introduction of courses of additional education is given as the new area of work with students beyond the scope of the usual program. Author's technologies in the development of the electronic textbook and an electronic laboratory video workshop on biochemistry expanding possibilities of use of a visual and demonstration training material with involvement in process of training of acoustical and emotional memory are presented.

The article represents the interdisciplinary integrative competency model of specialists' training oriented towards an activity focused on the creation of visual media. In the article, there are modern tendencies for application of geo-visualization scenarios for journalistic materials by the modern media identified and described. The interdisciplinary nature of the competence model content is well founded by comparing the needs of media and the content of competencies for such training areas as «Journalism», ((Cartography and Geo-informatics», «Informatics and Computer Engineering::, and «Statistics».

The article is devoted to the study of physical education in higher education, technological link, a separate part of the pedagogical process, holistic, guiding the entire educational system education in strategically new targeted approach for today-creating a culture of healthy lifestyle ofthe individual student through motor activity.

The article postulates the importance of language students 'phonetic training for their future professional careers. The traditional concepts of teaching phonetics are analyzed and their disagreement with modern requirements to language specialists' expertise is revealed. The concept of foreign language phonetic and phonological competency as an inherent component of linguist's professional competence is introduced and an alternative conceptual model of its development is proposed. The article focuses on the description of general and specific didactic principles of creating the optimal psychological and pedagogical environment for the proposed model realization.

In the article the competence of teachers of additional education working with gifted children is considered in the context of the professional standard "Teacher of additional education for children and adults" introduced in 2018. The authores focuses attention on the importance of the formation and development of general professional and special competencies of teachers of the system of additional education in the process of practical activity. The article presents the results of research ability of teachers to carry out organizational and methodical maintenance ofprocess of training and education of gifted children in additional education system.

There is a lot of information and a great experience in the development of methodises in the domestic science and practice, which are directed on complex development of physical traits in the process of physical development of the schoolchildren. However, results of mass inspections of schoolchildren's health state and physical development show that available techniques aren t effective enough. In the article there are original approaches to the technique's developmentfor strengthening of schoolchildren's complex physical traits in terms of FSES realisation of basic general education in physical culture.

In the article common definitions of the term «motivation» were given, types of motives were selected. The task is to identify the influence of modern music on the positive dynamics of the formation of motivation of secondary school pupils to the lessons offoreign lessons. The authors substantiate the urgency of using modern music in order to increase the motivation of secondary school pupils to foreign language studying in accordance with their psycho-physiological characteristics. Methods of diagnosing the level of motivation and tasks with using modern English songs are presented in the article. In order to confirm the research hypothesis experiment was conducted. The results of the experiment allowed the authors to justify using of modern music at foreign language lessons in order to increase the level of motivation to foreign language studying.

The article contains a theoretical analysis of educational and methodological publications devoted to the theory and practice ofpsychological counseling, as an academic discipline andfield ofprofessional activity. The study made it possible to identify the logic of the formation of the concept ofvarious aspects ofpsychological counseling, for the subsequent structuring of theoretical and methodological material in the designatedfield of psychological practice. In the methodological aspect, the substantive and procedural components of counseling were singled out, as didactic areas for training and improving the specialist deserved special attention. These components, in turn, are represented by structural units that presuppose a certain sequence of mastering the material and professional development.

The article discusses the convergence of education and business on the example of training bachelors and masters in the direction «Technology ofproducts and organization of catering::. The implementation of this approach is carried out using its own educational standards, developed taking into account the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard in this direction and Professional Standards. This is reflected in the structure of the Educational Program, the choice of disciplines, as well as in the subject of final qualification works for students of the Graduate School of Biotechnology and Food Science of the Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, a number of which are presented in this article.