The article presents the priority tasks and main directions of development of food biotechnology in modern conditions of demand and consumption ofproducts of a healthy diet. Carried out a terminological analysis and the classification of healthy foods. Presents the principles of creating and managing quality multi-component products based on progressive convergent technologies. Proved the concept of development of scientific bases and methodological principles of designing healthy foods and mechanisms for its implementation, including the modeling of the properties, characteristics and composition of the inished product.

The topicality of food concentrate on the base of curd whey treated by electrochemical activation method manufacturing is proved. Change in composition and physical-chemical attributes of concentrated curd whey in the course of electrochemical activation is studied.

The proportions of asynchronous motor tooth area were calculated based on verifying computation. The motor working characteristics with varied combination of modified tooth area characteristic were calculated. The slot width and height of stator and rotor, the air-gap value were modified. The analysis of working characteristics, obtained after tooth area configuration changing, was produced. It was determined, that rotor lot proportions influence on working characteristics is the largest.

As an object of a research the luminescent system CaSnO₃ : Yb³+, RE³+ where RE³+ - the rare-earth elements Er, Ho, Tm is used. The samples are by a solid-phase method at a temperature of 1 250 °C and duration of calcination of 18 hours synthesized. The X-ray phase analysis confirmed formation of the phase CaSnO3 with the lattice structure characteristic to the «perovskite» type. The spectra of the excitation and luminescence spectra of the samples were analyzed. The luminescence in visible and short-range IK-areas of an electromagnetic range in case of substance excitation by radiation in the range from 260 to 650 nm and the laser with wavelength of960 nm was detected. Dependence of intensity of a luminescence ofsamples on concentration of all activators is set.

The method of estimating the total coefficient of harmonic components. The method does not require the decomposition of a periodic signal into higher harmonics. The formula for calculating the total coefficient of harmonic components for discrete measurements of the electrical network voltage does not require the use of Fourier transforms to extract higher harmonics. The method makes it possible to estimate the coefficient of harmonic components both in the analysis of the conformity of voltage to the energy quality standards and in the estimation of the emission of higher harmonics of current into the network from nonlinear consumers.

This work gives description of method receiving powder titanium oxide doped ions samarium (TiO₂:Sm³+) with pure anatase structure. Synthesized sample has strong red-orange luminescent lines under exposition of ultraviolet radiation. Critical role of charge carriers photogenerated in titanium oxide host under radiation for mechanism luminescence origins has been identified. Kinetic curves of photoluminescence TiO₂:Sm³+ demonstrate typical character for phosphors which recombination processes are realized in intracenter luminescence.

The article discusses the level and quality of the population's life, considers their main indicators and gives the characteristic to the main components of life quality. The paper defines four standards of the population's life: prosperity, poorness, poverty, normal level. It has been revealed that the size of the income is the main indicator of the life standard in the country. The author gives the assessment to the standard of the population's life in the Russian Federation, namely analyses such indicators as a the size of the average per capita income, coeficients of the population's distribution according to the income, the size of the real located monetary income, structure of the population's income.

The origins of the formation of the situational parameters of the current state of industry in Russia, including both the legacy of the Soviet era and the reforms carried out, are considered. The role and modern directions of improving industrial policy in Russia is shown, the importance of import substitution and its influence on the trade balance of the country is shown.

In thepaper the role of the tourism sector in the economy and the financial and economic indicators characterizing this role for the country, region, territory are analyzed. Interrelation of financial and economic results of tourism and state of geographical and ecological environmentis substantiated. Economic Principles geo & eko marketing are formulated. Recommendations to control tourist flows based on these principles are worked out.

In article concepts of organizational changes and organizational development are considered, the principles of an assessment of efficiency of organizational changes, mechanisms ofplanning of organizational changes, the main techniques of carrying out reorganizations in the organizations are analyzed. In article examples of the planned and unplanned changes happening at the enterprise are given.

Research of the problem of sustainability offunctioning of economic systems in input-output models is associated with the implementation of computationally labor-intensive optimization procedures. Special quality functions, developed for this purpose, are based on the solution of the full eigenvalue problem of the system state matrix. Computational cost of the conventional state-of-the-art computers is difficult to overcome for dynamic high-dimensional input-output balances. Therefore, this paper discusses a potential solution: a two-stage variant of the quadratic programming, which reduces the amount of computation. In addition, the article focuses on the deinition of quadratic programming algorithms, that provide a guaranteed result of optimization in a inite number of steps.

The article gives a definition of the financial stability of the organization, considers the need to build an economic and mathematical model, provides a structural and logical framework for research, assesses factors that affect the financial stability of enterprises, based on the construction of a correlation-regression model. Based on the results of the research, the coefficients most expressing the financial stability of the economic entity were identiied.

The article is discussed the need to develop a system of interaction between universities and businesses, in order to improve the quality of education and unlocking the potential of youth. Particular attention is paid to the combined efforts of educational institutions and businesses for development the priority sectors of the economy and implementation social innovations contributing to positive social and economic change.

Nowadays the need of advanced technology industrialization is getting in a great demand within the conditions of financial, economic, political sphere across the world. Our country was broken down from the international credit resources due to the sanctions, but artificial limits were set up in the sphere of modern technologies. Moreover, the most important factor that can influence on the process of re-industrialization in our country is that foreign economic activity: the branch peculiarities of export and import, the foreign investment amounts and the opportunity of financial service of foreign trade in particular. The paper presents the approaches to optimize the foreign economic component in the development of national industry, analyzes the problem of re-industrialization of domestic economic activity and the development of export-oriented production. The article outlines and argues the measures aimed at further development of industry referring to the inancing of innovative projects. The paper shows the national demand in an advanced technology industrialization development and production of goods with high added value by focusing on foreign economic cooperation with the developing countries.

Investments into the market of derivative financial instruments gain the increasing popularity. In article the concept of the forward market, and also price forecasting methods, such as the fundamental and technical analysis is considered. Definition of the fundamental and technical analysis is given, benefits and shortcomings of each of them are allocated. The technical analysis, namely one of types of this analysis - graphical is in more detail considered. The graphical analysis, or the classical technical analysis - one of the main methods of the analysis of the price chart. It is rather effective, and in case of reasonable policy of capital management is quite self-sufficient. Concepts of levels of support and resistance of the price are allocated, and also recommendations about trade by means of this tool are made.

The business should run in such conditions when permanent innovations become the essential part of the civilized competition between companies, when the innovatively active companies get the long-term advantages on the market and as the result their owners are in interested in the effective innovations, when the innovative business activity is respected by the society. The company's transition to the implementation of active innovation policy will significantly expand the demand for innovations, form significant progressive technological changes in russian economy. Considered and adjusted investment policy makes an invaluable contribution to the solution of this problem. The investment policy includes attracting investment to the priority economy ields, innovations development, business activity support, of which administrative barrier decrease for business operations. The article considers the main indicators that characterize the innovative activity of enterprises. The analysis of the current situation with investments in Russia. Based on literary sources are given requirements for innovative activity of the enterprise.

The article describes theoretical aspects of creation of social and economic conditions for rural areas development. Prerequisites, which the rate of enterprise labour force capacity depends on, have been studied comprehensively. On the ground of statistical information in the Republic of Dagestan and one of municipal districts, the analysis of social standard of living and a comparative development of rural areas in the last four years has been performed. The level of human capital development has been stated as follows from the poll of rural people and experts in land economics.

The article considers topical issues of functioning of the financial market in a globalized economy, approaches to determination of essence of the world financial market, classification of risks, inherent to the Russian financial market in terms of international sanctions. Analyzed the impact of the imposition of sanctions, the peculiarities of the stock market of the Moscow exchange in contrast to global exchanges. The analysis of risk factors in the financial market and ways to neutralize them.

In article results of development of a tourist industry of the Russian Federation and the North Caucasian Federal District are considered, the resource capacity of the macroregion, economic indicators is analysed, the major factors containing growth of a tourist cluster are given, problems are revealed and the directions of achievement of effective objectives are recommended.

The article is devoted to problem of improving of state regulation of transport branch. The article lists the objects, subjects, general aims of state regulation of transport; the generalized classification of methods of regulation, including the 31 methods; outlines the basic algorithm of improvement of state regulation of functioning and development of transport branch, including the 10 blocs; describes each bloc of this algorithm; outlines the algorithm of selection and justification of concrete methods of state regulation offunctioning and development of transport branch.

In work the author's concepts «Innovation» and «innovative project» are formulated; specific features of the innovative project are defined; stages of its realization are in detail considered; the necessary sequence of the actions of the manager preceding implementation of the innovative project is formulated.

The article provides a problem-oriented approach in the development of personnel innovation potential of the region. The conclusion is made about the relatively weak development of management personnel innovative potential in the region. The algorithm of actions that ensure the formation and development of personnel innovation potential in the region, and also timely adaptation to the changing needs of the economy and scientific and technical progress in the sectors of regional dominance.

The results of the economic analysis of the dynamics of innovation processes in Russia on the basis of an assessment of the elements of the scientific and technical potential of the country and the resulting indicators of its innovation activity, which allowed to highlight the problems of formation andfunctioning of effective national innovation system.

In article the analysis of opportunities of an entry of the Spanish company Casa Vigar into the Italian market is carried out. For a research the SWOT-analysis method was applied to assessment of the internal and external environment of the organization. The data used in this research are based on a combination ofprimary and secondary sources. The conducted researches allowed to prove the market strategy of the organization.

This article describes the features of teachingforeign language listening in upper secondary school, points out the conditions of the organization of teaching listening with the help of Internet-technology «Podcasting». The article presents science-based characteristics of the podcasts technology in teaching foreign language listening, which include special exercises at all stages of learning. This technology promotes developing and improving students' auditive skills which in their turn provide a basis for further use in the professional activity.

The article deals with the fundamentals of developing education programmes based on modular system of foreign language teaching to adults in the system of additional education. The article presents the way of programme creating, describes its structure and its constituent components. It lays great emphasis on adult learners 'peculiarities and the necessity to take them into account while creating programmes.

The article presents the specificity of educational activity of younger schoolboys, in terms of implementation of the FSES of elementary education. There are represented an analysis of the common thesis's and the requirements of the standard, presents substantial characteristics of universal educational actions and their types. Special attention is paid to regulatory universal educational actions, their structure and peculiarities offormation.

This article discusses the essential and conceptual characteristics of the phenomenon of professional mobility. The article analyzes the category of«readiness», and revealed a functional and personal-activity approach to this phenomenon. The article describes the structure and content of components of readiness to professional mobility: motivational-value, intellectual-cognitive, operate-practical, emotionally-volitional. In the article offered the author's interpretation of the concept of «readiness to professional mobility master of social work».

The article analyzes the shortcomings of the traditional (measuring) system for evaluating learning outcomes. The article reveals the advantage of a student-centered system for assessing the formation of competencies based on the concept of constructive alignment of goals and learning outcomes of D. Biggs. The article focuses on the key tactical principles of the alignment of the assessment system: transformative reflection and action research. Three stages of the principle of action research, the forms and methods of evaluation are described. The article describes the author's system of evaluating the results of master's training in a separate discipline and discusses the results of approbation of this system.

The article discusses the increase of efficiency of process of physical education in school, increase physical fitness level of students and the development of physical qualities through the use of unconventional methods and means of teaching at lessons ofphysical culture.

The article presents theoretical substantiation of the problem of forming the image of science undergraduates on the basis of reflection of pedagogical, psychological, sociological and other concepts in science. The possibilities ofthe formation ofthe image of science in the educational process of higher educational institutions by means of research activities is described by its organizational forms, types, functions and requirements. The necessity of integration of science and professional activity of a student. Given the promising research directions in the field of image science.

Maritime specialist training involving cultural aspects of his work has been analyzed in the article. The classification of typical tasks of his work in terms of intercultural communication in a foreign language environment associated with the contact, distant and mediated communication is enclosed. The aims of special course «Psychological basis of crew management» designed at the Department of Foreign Languages of the SMU named after Admiral F. F. Ushakov for the mariners were listed. It is shown that the use of the case study method during the development of the professional standard tasks in a multicultural environment develops student's orientation in the socio-cultural and ethno-cultural peculiarities of specialists of other nationalities.