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Newsletter of North-Caucasus Federal University

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No 3 (2016)
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TECHNICAL SCIENCES

7-14 89
Abstract
Studied the possibility of use of adaptedfood module in the production of smoked sausages. The positive impact of demineralised whey in the process of breeding new strains. Active marked decrease in pH, increase in lactic acid microorganisms and the reduced mass loss in model systems of raw sausages with new types of strains during the fermentation process. It is revealed that sodium nitrite, used for the formation and stabilization of the color characteristics is greatly reduced, thus deteriorating the stability of the finished product to oxidative processes during storage is not observed.
14-23 81
Abstract
The possibility of cable characteristic identification based on expected data of instantaneous current and voltage synchronous instrumentation was considered. The incipient inaccuracy of recoverable characteristic estimation from precision of measurement was analyzed. The measuring voltage and current influence on characteristic recovery inaccuracy was demonstrated. The cable characteristic inaccuracy nonmetering capacitive current was determined.
24-30 82
Abstract
The article presents research results of the crystal structure of the silicon regions, locally recrystallized in the process of thermomigration liquid silicon-aluminum areas of a silicon substrate. Selective etching of silicon is found that recrystallized in the channel, there are areas that have increased defects. Determined that these areas are located at the surfaces of the substrate, the depth of these areas does not exceed the thickness of the liquid zone. Out defective areas, the channel has low densities of dislocations and a high degree of monocrystalline silicon. Using the methods of x-ray diffractometry and transmission electron microscopy high resolution revealed that on the border of the channel and the substrate are dislocation half-stitch, which lie in the surface layers of the front and back sides of the substrate. In recrystallized areas are detected the {311} - defects.
31-38 79
Abstract
Nowadays a serious problem of specialized food production industry is to improve the quality of gluten-free food products. The use of different kinds of food micro-ingredients does not provide fully the necessary structural and mechanical properties of gluten-free dough. Application of cheese whey in the formulation of gluten-free plant raw materials model systems allows solving the problem of secondary dairy raw materials rational utilisation to ensure gluten-free dumpling dough optimal rheological properties.
39-43 71
Abstract
Development of technology of meat products with reduced fat content with usage of natural cereal ingredients is rather actually nowadays. Introduction of chicory inulin basedfat compositions instead offat stuff to paste receipt will significant improve structural and mechanical properties of product. A new kind of pastes have equal value of structural and mechanical properties with traditional pastes, so it allowed to expend the assortment of low-fat products.

ECONOMIC SCIENCES

44-50 95
Abstract
The article deals with import substitution as a governmental policy and as a challenging strategy of enterprise development. Purposes and specific characteristics of the three main import substitution strategies -domestic-oriented, external-oriented and mixed - are outlined. Different stages of import substitution strategy development are set forward: for industrial enterprises to be founded - at the stage of business planning, for operating industrial enterprises - at the stage of the company strategy review. The definitions of «import substitution:}, «domestic manufacturer:: and «production localization:: are specified.
50-55 88
Abstract
Widely used in Russia and in the world practice of development and realization of socio-economic programs is faced with the problem of non-compliance of the structural construction of targeted programs and schemes of the formation of the federal, regional and local budgets, which are funded from the funds of the program. The article analyzes the approaches to solving this problem by means of transition to performance budgeting, allowing dock budgets of different levels with goals, objectives, measures of socio-economic programs, which serve as a source offunding budgets.
56-60 57
Abstract
In the article the urgency of development of the state and private partnership is proved, key concepts of institutional imperatives of economic growth, a problem of ensuring food security are opened, problems of realization of social arrangement and modernization of infrastructure of agrarian regions, problems of attraction of the capital in the state and municipal sectors in the agrarian sphere are designated, ways of creation ofpartnership in modern conditions, creation in the region of legal base for effective functioning of the state and private partnership are developed.
61-66 72
Abstract
In the article the analysis of the gross regional product (GRP) in the North Caucasus Federal district, i nvestigated the investment potential and the current state of investment activity in the North Caucasus Federal district, the assessment of investments in fixed capital, as well as the proposed principles for the formation of successful investment policy in the North Caucasus Federal district.
66-70 139
Abstract
We consider the concept, the main challenges and benefits analysis of financial statements, in particular, the balance sheet and the profit and loss statement. The technique of accounting analysis of enterprise modernization of production within the framework of tax planning that does not violate the integrity of the information flow of formation of accounting and reporting of enterprise data, which is based on the idea of structural and logical modeling andformalizing the flow of information through the use of accounting principles and methods and analysis.
71-76 71
Abstract
The tourism is one of the most dynamic branches ofworld economy which capacity is strongly underused in Russia, especially at the regional level. Tourism has to be one of key priorities of economic development of Russia, especially taking into account the current crisis. Possibilities of the country in this direction are huge, however development of tourism restrains ofsome problems which characteristic almost of each Russian region. In too time the crisis of the Russian economy does not only constrain, but also it creates favorable opportunities for growth of the Russian tourist branch and her transfers to qualitatively new level.
76-83 52
Abstract
The article develops a system of factors determining the fiscal capacity of the municipality, given the measures of increase of efficiency of budget expenditures of the RF subject, provided in the form of intergovernmental transfers analyzed the specific weight of interbudgetary transfers (excluding subventions) in own revenues of local budgets in the context of Federal districts, given the issues of improving the planning of local public Finance aimed at enhancing the economic behavior of municipal authorities.
84-89 83
Abstract
In present article is analyzed the condition of economical processes in modern national economic system in clauses of transitional period. While looking through the formed modern Russian model of market economy geopolitical role of government is designated subject. In social and cultural context Russia appears to be a connecting link between eastern and western civilazations. It is noticed that Russian society in economical context historically formed in western type but at the same time it saved its own not alike with the overs features in economical traditions and activity. Essential problems of modern society's condition of economic were identified and the line of offers to improve the methods of controling economical prosesses, adequate the dynamics of transitional period, was introdused.
90-101 69
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to develop strategic measures to achieve a balance of credit activity of the commercial bank. Based on analysis of the results and specificity of the credit activity in Russian banks the measures were offered of the choice of basic credit strategy in crisis with a view to ensure the balance of the credit portfolio by efficiency and risk criteria. Theoretical and practical conclusions derivedfrom this study may be used to further scientiic and theoretical researches and in the formation of development strategy of credit activities in the particular bank in different economic conditions.
102-108 87
Abstract
The paper gives an analysis of the key performance indicators of the recruitment process in the enterprise. There are proved some factors influencing the efficiency of different types of selection - profitability (resource productivity), effectiveness and operability. There are given some practical issues illustrating validity of each factor for decision making in recruitment execution. There is invented an approach for a comprehensive assessment of the efficiency of recruitment in the company. The paper discusses contemporary trends in efficiency evaluation concerned the increasing role of intellectual capital in a process ofproduction.
108-111 51
Abstract
The mechanism of competitive human capital formation is considered in the article inseparably from the processes taking place in the labor market. The analysis of the main factors that characterize the state of the Kazakhstani labor market is given. The necessary transformation in the areas affecting the human capital reproduction in the new reality is shown.
112-115 90
Abstract
The relevance of the article is the fact that in the study ofprocesses of interaction of economic systems of different hierarchical levels should use objective data comprehensive analysis of the status and trends of development of conceptual provisions of which are currently not developed to the extent that allows its use in applied research. The article describes the author's suggestions for the formation of the concept of analysis of status and trends of development of the socio-economic sphere of the subject of Federation and a regionalfinancial system based on inter-tier approach assessing the impact of complex financial institutions on the development of he region. The concept includes the substantiation of composition and of determining the numerical value of the indicators characterizing socio-economic condition of a region as an endogenous variable for the parameters of the regional inancial system.
115-121 57
Abstract
The article discusses the relevance and need for the development of innovative processes in the agricultural business, expanded forms of implementing the example of foreign countries on the need for the development of technology platforms as a communication tool for strengthening the building of the promising commercial technologies, new products, to attract additional resources for innovation activity.
121-124 120
Abstract
The article discusses the essence, the emergence reasons, types of the problems of human resource management which have arisen when hiring workers in the organization during the training, compensation, ensuring development, management of a personnel reserve are considered, and also their negative impact on functioning of any enterprise. The main problems of human resource management in modern conditions, on the example of the oil company JSC Lukoil, and a way of their decision, and also strategy and problems of human resource management of the enterprise are analyzed.
125-131 88
Abstract
This article analyzes some directions of the state support of agricultural producers from the point ofview of their effects on the financial performance of agricultural organizations. Mathematical calculations on the measurement of the impact of the factor ofproviding budgetary subsidies on the profitability of certain activities in the agricultural sector. Recommendations for improved support to farmers.
132-134 80
Abstract
The main objective of the study is to maintain an effective management of the national economy development. The result of the study is a conceptual background necessary to follow while building social-economic system of South Ossetia that allows to hypothetically achieve optimal development of the national economy. Basic model of economic mechanism for revival of national economy is provided.
135-141 57
Abstract
The essence and components of the innovation potential highlighted the social, economic, financial, scientific and technological, organizational and legal innovation potentials, proposed performance indicator of innovative potential use, to the social component of the innovation potential include: the proportion of people employed in science and high-tech industries, the number of students in higher education, the proportion of people with higher education and scientific degree, the wages level of persons employed in research; based on calculations of isolated leaders and outsiders of social innovation rankings, the reasons for its low level. It is concluded that the effect may be an outflow of highly qualified personnel of high-tech industries in other, more highly paid sectors ofactivity. The system ofmanagement measures the social component of innovative potential.
142-145 57
Abstract
The main features of the audit activity and prospects of development of the single market for audit services of the Eurasian Economic Union. Analyzed the existing regulatory approaches regulation, to the application of international audit standards and international accounting standards and the necessity offurther improvement of the national systems in the context of a common approach to the audit regulation in the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union.
146-149 61
Abstract
This article is devoted to the description and study of the influence of the availability of talented workers on the effectiveness of the organization. In it is revealed the term «talent management» and is formed by a phased system of implementing the principles of «talent management» in the overall concept of the organization. And also proves the necessity of the use of this system to achieve success in the work of the organization.

PEDAGOGIC SCIENCES

150-155 60
Abstract
In article describes the carrying out public and professional examination of success of socialization of children in system of additional education regarding compliance to the public order are considered. The model of public and professional examination offered by authors, has allowed to order procedure of public professional examination, to allocate basic components of this system, to show their interrelation, sequence and interdependence. The basic principles and methodological approaches of carrying out public and professional examination of success of socialization of children in system of additional education regarding compliance to the public order are formulated, and also the algorithm of her realization is presented.
156-160 65
Abstract
The article substantiates the relevance of intensification of cognitive activity of masters. The article gives a description of Bloom's taxonomy. Disclosed levels of mental processes: memorization, understanding, application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation, and describes the problem in verbal form for each level. The article offers jobs for masters on the subject of ((Organizational support of institutions of social protection», developed by the author based on Bloom 's taxonomy. The article analyzes the achievement of masters after the introduction of this training method.
161-165 54
Abstract
The article discusses the new paradigm of independent work of masters. This phenomenon is interpreted as a way to exercise independent informative activity of masters. In the context of new requirements in the article describes the organization of independent work of master's degree on the subject «Social Psychology of Management». The article describes three kinds of independent work: under the guidance of the teacher, individual and free. The article offers variety forms and methods of independent work of masters. In the article analyzes the results of experimental work on the organization of independent work.
166-169 55
Abstract
The article discusses the availability of the necessary occupation for the body of knowledge, skills and related specific intellectual and creative abilities, as well as personal qualities, are extrapolated to work through a certain set of competencies or a particular expertise. The basic components ofprofessional competence in the context of physical culture and pedagogical science.
170-173 77
Abstract
This article is devoted to the particular qualities of cyberschool as one of the components of the virtual educational space (VES). The investigation deals with such problems as the origin of the term «cyberschool» and its advantages. Particular emphasis has been placed on organization of educational process at cyberschool and characteristics of VES. This article has evidences that cyberschool is able to improve the eficiency of the educational process.
174-178 99
Abstract
The article presents an analysis of the characteristics of innovation in higher education. The system of basic concepts of educational innovation through the main components of innovation in the education system is presented in the article. Classification of pedagogical innovations is systematized. The factors that influence the course of innovation processes were examined. The authors reveal the theoretical and technological aspects of information and methodological support for the implementation of pedagogical innovations.
179-183 66
Abstract
The article presents the description of new forms of e-learning resources. The article reviews the advantages of the using of e-learning resources. The author analyzes the impact of the using of electronic educational resources on the socialization and integration of people with disabilities.
183-188 64
Abstract
The article deals with the role and importance of social intelligence of the future managers in system of higher education. It is emphasized that the change of requirements for modern managers, as a subject of professional activity are changing requirements for its professionalization process that calls for innovative designing of the educational environment of high school. The essence of social intelligence and its place in the structure of professionally important qualities of the manager. Marked general orientation towards the development of social intelligence of students-managers in the system of higher education
189-193 99
Abstract
The article analyses the essential characteristics of the authoritarian pedagogic guidance in relations «teacher - student». The analysis carried out in the context of the meaning of the terms «power» and «freedom», allowing to differentiate authoritarian style implementation of teacher leadership in relation to students and highlight the designated style not only destructive, but constructive side. In the article it is shown that under certain conditions the situational objectively authoritarianism teacher against student has a right to exist.


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ISSN 2307-907X (Print)