The use of interactive simulators in sports swimming for the development of coordination abilities in hearing-impaired children aged 11-12
https://doi.org/10.37493/2307-907X.2025.4.19
Abstract
Введение. В статье рассматривается методика применения интерактивных тренажеров для развития координационных
способностей в спортивном плавании у слабослышащих детей 11–12-летнего возраста. У детей с нарушением слуха имеются также нарушения различного происхождения в вестибулярном аппарате, и, как следствие, в координационных способностях выполнять точные движения, ориентироваться в пространстве.
Цель. Теоретически и экспериментально обосновать методику развития координационных способностей у слабослышащих пловцов 11–12 лет с применением интерактивных тренажеров.
Материалы и методы. Исследование построено на научно-теоретическом анализе литературных источников, посвященных вопросам развития координационных способностей в спортивном плавании у детей с нарушением слуха. Педагогический эксперимент и контрольные тестирования позволили определить эффективность разработанной методики применения интерактивных тренажеров в спортивном плавании для развития координационных способностей у слабослышащих детей 11-12 лет.
Результаты и обсуждение. В процессе исследования были определены основные средства, влияющие на координационную подготовленность слабослышащих детей в плавании. К ним относятся акробатические упражнения, упражнения на равновесие и баланс. К интерактивным средствам совершенствования координационных способностей относятся целостные специальные подготовительные упражнения на суше и в воде с использованием интерактивных тренажеров (фишек, мячей, трех лучевых снарядов) «BlazePod», «XLiGHT», «Xball» и «XFly», сгруппированные по основным техническим элементам: положение старта, старт, скоростной поворот, финиш.
Заключение. Разработанная методика совершенствования координационных способностей слабослышащих пловцов 11–12 лет включала интерактивные средства в виде датчиков и экспериментально показала свою эффективность, что выразилось в статистически достоверном улучшении показателей проведенных контрольных испытаний и спортивном результате.
Перенести в английский вариант
Introduction. The article discusses the method of using interactive simulators for the development of coordination abilities in sports swimming in hearing-impaired children aged 11-12 years. Children with hearing impairment have impairments in the vestibular apparatus, and, as a result, in the coordination abilities to perform precise movements and navigate in space.
Goal. To theoretically and experimentally substantiate the methodology
of developing coordination abilities in hearing-impaired swimmers aged 11-12 using interactive simulators.
Materials and methods. The study is based on a scientific and theoretical analysis of literary sources devoted to the development of coordination abilities in children with hearing impairment in sports swimming. The pedagogical experiment and control tests made it possible to determine the effectiveness of the developed method of using interactive simulators in
sports swimming for the development of coordination abilities in hearing-impaired children aged 11-12 years.
Results and discussion. In the course of the study, the main means influencing the coordination readiness of hearing-impaired children in swimming were identified. These include acrobatic exercises, balance exercises, and balance exercises. Interactive means of improving coordination abilities include holistic special preparatory exercises on land and in water using interactive simulators (chips, balls, three-ray projectiles) BlazePod, XLight, Xball and XFly grouped by the main technical elements: starting position, start, high-speed turn and finish.
Conclusion. The developed methodology for improving the coordination abilities of hearing-impaired swimmers aged 11-12 included interactive tools in the form of sensors and experimentally demonstrated its effectiveness, which resulted in a statistically significant improvement in the performance of control tests and athletic performance.
About the Authors
S. V. KasyanovRussian Federation
Sergey V. Kasyanov, Cand. Sci. (Philos.), Associate Professor, Associate professor
Department of Physical Culture
355017; 1, Pushkin Str.; Stavropol
Researcher ID: KHU-8756-2024
S. N. Kashin
Russian Federation
Sergey N. Kashin, Cand. Sci. (Ped.), Associate Professor, Senior Lecturer
Department of Physical Training and Sports
355035; 43 Kulakov Ave.; Stavropol
Researcher ID: KHV-0522-2024
I. R. Tarasenko
Russian Federation
Iveta R. Tarasenko, Cand. Sci. (Ped.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor
Department of Physical Education and Adaptive Physical Culture
355017; 310 Mira St.; Stavropol
Researcher ID: NYS-7554-2025
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Review
For citations:
Kasyanov S.V., Kashin S.N., Tarasenko I.R. The use of interactive simulators in sports swimming for the development of coordination abilities in hearing-impaired children aged 11-12. Newsletter of North-Caucasus Federal University. 2025;(4):170-177. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37493/2307-907X.2025.4.19