Development and prospects for the use of power line monitoring devices
https://doi.org/10.37493/2307-907X.2024.6.1
Abstract
Introduction. This article discusses a modern method of monitoring power transmission lines (power lines) using Arduino-based sensors.
Goal. The main idea is that the integration of various sensors allows you to collect and transmit data on the condition of lines in real time, which in turn helps to prevent emergencies and ensure sustainable energy supply.
Materials and methods. The device was assembled from components based on the Arduino ESP32 NODEMCU, the WLAN WiFi Bluetooth 30pin CP2102 module on the breadboard. Sensors such as HC-SR04 ultrasonic distance sensor, DS18B20 temperature sensor, DS18B20 temperature sensor, SW-420 vibration sensor are assembled on the board.
Results and discussion. The article emphasizes the need to create a database where all measured parameters will be received. The presence of such a database allows not only to collect statistics, but also to use analytical tools to predict and prevent possible accidents. Each sensor transmits data at a preset frequency, which provides the necessary responsiveness in situations requiring instant response. The content of the work focuses on the practical significance of the developed method. The system is able to reduce the response time to accidents, thereby reducing power outages and financial losses. This solution also allows you to monitor conditions that contribute to the formation of ice, which proactively eliminates potential threats.
Conclusion. In general, the article presents a thorough analysis of the application of modern technologies for monitoring power lines, demonstrating the effectiveness and economic feasibility of implementing such systems in the energy sector.
About the Authors
A. A. AkbaevRussian Federation
Azamat Akhmedovich Akbayev – postgraduate student, Department of AESiE, Faculty of Oil and Gas Engineering
Researcher ID: LUY-0642-2024
1, Pushkin str., Stavropol, 355017
A. G. Shidov
Russian Federation
Arsen Gumarovich Shidov – postgraduate student, Department of AECiE, Faculty of Oil and Gas Engineering
Researcher ID: GQP-6570-2022
1, Pushkin str., Stavropol, 355017
V. M. Kozhevnikov
Russian Federation
Vladimir Mikhailovich Kozhevnikov – Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Department of AESiE, Department of AESiE, Faculty of Oil and Gas Engineering
Researcher ID: LQK-3296-2024
1, Pushkin str., Stavropol, 355017
B. G. Shitov
Russian Federation
Arsen G. Shidov – student, AECiE Department, Faculty of Oil and Gas Engineering
Researcher ID: LUA-0241-2024
1, Pushkin str., Stavropol, 355017
I. H. Murzakanova
Russian Federation
Indira Khasanbievna Murzakanova – student, Department of Central Research Institute of Economics and Management
Researcher ID: KGK-9117-2024
1, Pushkin str., Stavropol, 355017
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Review
For citations:
Akbaev A.A., Shidov A.G., Kozhevnikov V.M., Shitov B.G., Murzakanova I.H. Development and prospects for the use of power line monitoring devices. Newsletter of North-Caucasus Federal University. 2024;(6):9-15. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37493/2307-907X.2024.6.1