Scientific potential of the region as a key factor of socio-economic development (by the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan)

Abstract

Introduction. In the modern world, science plays an important role in all spheres of human life. The development of the scientific sphere contributes to economic growth, and, as a result, improves the quality of life and increases the well-being of the population.

Goal. Identification of the main trends in the functioning of the scientific sphere in the Republic of Bashkortostan.

Materials and methods. The methodological basis of the research incorporates the following methods: induction, deduction, analysis, synthesis, comparison, systematization, generalization, graphic method. Each of the methods was used based on their functionality, which ensured the reliability of the conclusions and scientific statements. The methodological basis of the study was the use of various scientific and practical techniques and methods, which made it possible to conduct a detailed analysis of the main indicators of the scientific sphere of the Republic of Bashkortostan.

Results and discussion. In the course of the work, the main characteristics of the functioning of the scientific sphere in the Republic of Bashkortostan were considered, and its problems were identified.

Conclusion. The analysis made it possible to identify both positive and negative factors in the functioning of the scientific sphere in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The results obtained have practical significance and can be used by regional authorities in the development of state programs for scientific and technological development.