Modern models of attracting investment in industrial projects

Introduction. The development of a mechanism for managing the investment process in industries is an urgent task for economists and practitioners in the current global economic situation. Each investment model assumes a unique approach to attracting investment and stimulating the growth of an industrial project. The choice of the model will depend on the specific goals of the business owners, the amount of available resources of the project, the industry in which the business entity operates. At the same time, the model may be aimed at cooperation between academia, industry and government to stimulate innovation and economic growth, the introduction of external ideas, technologies and partnerships to expand investment opportunities; the creation of regional innovation clusters to attract investment and strengthen cooperation between enterprises, researchers and governments; creating an environment that supports startups, investors, research institutes.

Goal. The goal of the study is highlighting the prospects of applying a specific model of attracting investments for the industrial sector.

Materials and methods. The study is based on the analysis of the tools for modeling the investment process at an industrial enterprise. The following methods were used: the monographic one, statistical grouping, simulation modeling, comparative and subject-object analysis.

Results and discussion. In the course of the research, the structuring of information concerning all aspects of modeling investment processes in industry was carried out, suggestions were made on the types of models most relevant for use in the Russian Federation. The effectiveness of the collaboration of industry and the scientific community represented by leading universities in the framework of business design, the work of business incubators is proved.

Conclusion. A rational and well-structured approach to attracting investments is crucial for the success of industrial projects. The triple helix model emphasizes cooperation, the open innovation model promotes external interaction, business incubation, clustering of the industrial sector, the formation of special economic zones, as well as the integration of the value chain. Using these models, large industrial enterprises can improve their investment attraction strategies and accelerate their own development, minimizing risks and stimulating innovation.

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