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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnikskfu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Северо-Кавказского федерального университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Newsletter of North-Caucasus Federal University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2307-907X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37493/2307-907X.2023.5.3</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnikskfu-2551</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние технологии ChatGPT на развитие экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of ChatGPT technology on economic development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грудинина</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grudinina</surname><given-names>V. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вероника Александровна Грудинина – студент кафедры финансов и кредита Института экономики и управления </p><p>Researcher ID: IUP-8838-2023.</p><p>д. 1, ул. Пушкина, Ставрополь, 355017</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Veronika A. Grudinina – Student, Department of Finance and Credit, Institute of Economics and Management</p><p>Researcher ID: IUP-8838-2023</p><p>1, Pushkin St., Stavropol, 355017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меркулова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Merkulova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Инна Васильевна Меркулова – кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры финансов и кредита Института экономики и управления </p><p>Researcher ID: IUQ-3667-2023</p><p>д. 1, ул. Пушкина, Ставрополь, 355017</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inna V. Merkulova – Cand. Sci. (Econ), Associate Professor, Department of Finance and Credit, Institute of Economics and Management</p><p>ResearcherID: IUQ-3667-2023.</p><p>1, Pushkin St., Stavropol, 355017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Caucasus Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><elocation-id>23–30</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Грудинина В.А., Меркулова И.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Грудинина В.А., Меркулова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Grudinina V.А., Merkulova I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikskfu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2551">https://vestnikskfu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2551</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Повсеместная цифровизация приводит к созданию новых технологий. На современном этапе искусственный интеллект внедрен во все сферы общественной жизни: образование, медицину, машиностроение и сельское хозяйство. Компании-разработчики продуктов на базе искусственного интеллекта обещают автоматизировать все виды задач, которые ранее считались исключительно сферой человеческого творчества и рассуждений: от написания текстов до создания графиков, обобщения и анализа данных. Несмотря на все поразительные достижения в области искусственного интеллекта и других цифровых инструментов за последнее десятилетие, их успехи в улучшении благосостояния населения остаются под вопросом. Цель. Оценка влияния развития новой языковой модели GPT-3.5 на экономику. Материалы и методы. Исследование построено на анализе трудов отечественных и зарубежных экономистов в сфере искусственного интеллекта. При проведении исследования использованы три вида методов: теоретические, практические и специальные. Методологическую основу составляют теоретические способы исследования. Результаты и обсуждение. В ходе работы проведен анализ функционирования ChatGPT в настоящее время. Проведена оценка текущего состояния рынка продуктов, основанных на технологии искусственного интеллекта. Проанализированы преимущества и недостатки новой языковой модели GPT-4. Заключение. По итогам проведенного исследования можно сделать вывод о том, что ChatGPT способен стать мощным драйвером развития цифровой экономики. Новая языковая модель не лишена недостатков в виде устаревшей информационной базы. Несмотря на это, чат-бот нового поколения приобретает возможность распознавания речи и графических изображений. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Widespread digitalization leads to the creation of new technologies. At the present stage, artificial intelligence has been introduced into all spheres of public life: education, medicine, mechanical engineering and agriculture. AIpowered product companies are promising to automate all sorts of tasks that have been previously considered exclusively the realm of human creativity and reasoning, from writing texts to creating graphs, summarizing and analyzing data. Despite all the astonishing advances in artificial intelligence and other digital tools over the past decade, their success in improving the well-being of the population remains in question. Goal. Assessment of the impact of the development of the new GPT-3.5 language model on the economy. Materials and methods. The study is based on the analysis of the works of national and foreign economists in the field of artificial intelligence. During the study, three types of methods were used: theoretical, practical and special. The methodological basis is the theoretical methods of research. Results and discussion. In the course of the work, an analysis was made of the functioning of ChatGPT at the present time. An assessment of the current state of the market for products based on artificial intelligence technology was carried out. The advantages and disadvantages of the new GPT-4 language model are analyzed. Conclusion. Based on the results of the study, we can conclude that ChatGPT can become a powerful driver for the development of the digital economy. The new language model is not without drawbacks in the form of an outdated information base. Despite this, a new generation of chatbots is gaining the ability to recognize speech and graphic images.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>цифровая экономика</kwd><kwd>ChatGPT</kwd><kwd>GPT-4</kwd><kwd>языковая модель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>digital economy</kwd><kwd>ChatGPT</kwd><kwd>GPT-4</kwd><kwd>language model</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Википедия: свободная энциклопедия. URL: wikipedia.org/wiki/ChatGPT [Accessed 10 June 2023].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wikipedia: the free encyclopedia. URL: wikipedia.org/wiki/ChatGPT [Accessed 10 June 2023].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Encyclopaedia Britannica. 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